All languages combined Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

Ukrainian/English/adj

2: Ukrainian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən/4 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Ruthenian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plains Cree translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Ukraine"], "derived": [{"word": "Jewkrainian"}, {"word": "Russo-Ukrainian"}, {"word": "Ukrainian American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian-American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Christmas"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Ukrainianism"}, {"word": "Ukrainianize"}, {"word": "Ukrainianness"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian People's Republic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian studies"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Ukraine", "3": "ian", "pos2": "suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns"}, "expansion": "Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns)", "name": "suffix"}], "etymology_text": "From Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns).", "forms": [{"form": "Ukr.", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "Ukrainian (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj"}], "hyphenation": ["Ukrain‧ian"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1762, George Sale et al., “Sect. III. Language, Learning, Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce of Russia.”, in The Modern Part of An Universal History, From the Earliest Account of Time. […], volume XXXV, London: […] T[homas] Osborne, […], →OCLC, page 155:", "text": "The Muſcovite, Novogrodian, and Ukrainian dialects, are the moſt uſed in Ruſſia, together with that of Archangel, which greatly reſembles the Siberian.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1799, William Tooke, “Section IV. Agriculture.”, in View of the Russian Empire During the Reign of Catharine the Second and to the Close of the Present Century. […], volume III, London: […] T[homas] N[orton] Longman and O[wen] Rees, […]; and J[ohn] Debrett, […], →OCLC, book X (Social State of the Inhabitants), page 263:", "text": "The ukrainian peaſantry ſovv far more ſummer-grain, becauſe the vvinter-ſovving in their vvet and ſnovvleſs vvinters is apt to rot and ſo to render the harveſt doubtful, vvhich in the northern provinces is exactly the reverſe. Inſtead of the light hook-plough, they uſe the large heavy ukrainian plough, and for the horſe vvhich in Ruſſia is almoſt the only beaſt uſed for ploughing, here oxen are put to, of vvhich ſometimes eight are ſeen harneſſed to one plough.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, Stepniak [i.e., Sergey Stepnyak-Kravchinsky], “Preface”, in Underground Russia: Revolutionary Profiles and Sketches from Life […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page vii:", "text": "In fact, the publications of the Revolutionists which have been issued during the last three years abroad and from the secret press of St. Petersburg, present a rich source of information respecting the modern Revolutionary movement, but all these materials, being in the Russian or Ukrainian language, have scarcely contributed anything to the works written in other languages, and have remained for the most part unknown to Europe.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1995 August 12, “700-year-old oak in Ukraine dies”, in The Times-News, volume 90, number 224, Twin Falls, Ida.: Times-News Pub. Co., →OCLC, page A-7, column 1:", "text": "The 118-foot tree grew-on the southern Ukrainian island of Khortitsa, which lies in the middle of the Dnipro River and once was home to Ukraine's largest Cossack settlement.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1998, George [Herbert Walker] Bush, Brent Scowcroft, “A House Divides”, in A World Transformed (A Borzoi Book), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 515:", "text": "From Moscow on August 1, we flew down to Kiev for a quick visit to Ukraine and a meeting with Leonid Kravchuk, chairman of the Ukrainian Supreme Soviet.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 May 12, “Ukrainian summits Everest ‘for her people’ as records tumble”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2022-05-12:", "text": "Everest saw a clutch of records on Thursday including the most summits for a woman and the first all-Black team – and a Ukrainian climber reached the top of the world for her war-torn country. […] The wave of summits also saw the only Ukrainian climber this season, Antonina Samoilova reach the top with her country's flag, her expedition company 14 Peaks Expedition confirmed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 June 28, “Kyiv asks US to Label Russia State Terror Sponsor as Mall Strike Toll Rises”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2022-06-28:", "text": "Ukraine's president on Tuesday urged Washington to recognize Russia as a state sponsor of terrorism after a missile strike on a crowded shopping mall in the central Ukrainian city of Kremenchuk killed at least 18 people.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:", "text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Relating to Ukraine or its people or language."], "links": [["Ukraine", "Ukraine"], ["people", "person#Noun"], ["language", "language"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/jʊ-/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-Ukrainian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-eɪniən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Little Russian"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "Malo-Russian"}, {"tags": ["historical"], "word": "Ruthenian"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "Ruthene"}, {"word": "Ukie"}, {"tags": ["informal"], "word": "Yukie"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïnies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainas"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainase"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔukrāniyy", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "أُوكْرَانِيّ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ukrainakan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ուկրաինական"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranianu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrayn"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украі́нскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iukreniẏo", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ইউক্রেনীয়"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yuka.rin:", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ယူကရိန်း"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "ukrajínʹskŷj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́ньскый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraïnès"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "masculine"], "word": "ucraïnés"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán de", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "烏克蘭的 /乌克兰的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraina"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainalainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainien"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainienne"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraíno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳrainuli", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "უკრაინული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oukranikós", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ουκρανικός"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ʻUkelena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraíni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraínit", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִית"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "यूक्रेनी"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajnai"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrán"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "úkraínskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraina"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Úcránach"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "na hÚcráine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraino"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ukuraina no", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ウクライナの"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukraindyq", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украиндық"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼuykraen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "អ៊ុយក្រែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ukeurainaui", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "우크라이나의"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ûkraynî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiņu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisks"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainiečių"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainietiškas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "ukrainsch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrainski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украински"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraine"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukren"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украин"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrajn", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украйн"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucrainés"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "ukrainĭskŭ", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "оукраиньскъ"}, {"code": "zle-ort", "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "roman": "ukrainskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинскій"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "yokrāyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکراینی"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "okrâyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "اوکراینی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiński"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucrainean"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraineană"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukraínskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нский"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "у̀крајӣнскӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "ùkrajīnskī"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajínski"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainski"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranio"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украйинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukroyini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "укроинӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "uqrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yuu-kreen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ยูเครน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yuk ren gyi", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ཡུཀ་རེན་གྱི"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukrayna"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ukrajínsʹkyj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́нський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکرینی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ukra'in", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ئۇكرائىن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "U-crai-na"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Wcreinaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ukrainish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "אוקראַיִניש"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "note": "pertaining to its non-Jewish people", "roman": "ukrainer", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["invariable"], "word": "אוקראַיִנער"}], "word": "Ukrainian"}
1: Ukrainian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən/4 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Ruthenian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plains Cree translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Ukraine"], "derived": [{"word": "Jewkrainian"}, {"word": "Russo-Ukrainian"}, {"word": "Ukrainian American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian-American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Christmas"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Ukrainianism"}, {"word": "Ukrainianize"}, {"word": "Ukrainianness"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian People's Republic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian studies"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Ukraine", "3": "ian", "pos2": "suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns"}, "expansion": "Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns)", "name": "suffix"}], "etymology_text": "From Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns).", "forms": [{"form": "Ukr.", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "Ukrainian (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj"}], "hyphenation": ["Ukrain‧ian"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1762, George Sale et al., “Sect. III. Language, Learning, Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce of Russia.”, in The Modern Part of An Universal History, From the Earliest Account of Time. […], volume XXXV, London: […] T[homas] Osborne, […], →OCLC, page 155:", "text": "The Muſcovite, Novogrodian, and Ukrainian dialects, are the moſt uſed in Ruſſia, together with that of Archangel, which greatly reſembles the Siberian.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1799, William Tooke, “Section IV. Agriculture.”, in View of the Russian Empire During the Reign of Catharine the Second and to the Close of the Present Century. […], volume III, London: […] T[homas] N[orton] Longman and O[wen] Rees, […]; and J[ohn] Debrett, […], →OCLC, book X (Social State of the Inhabitants), page 263:", "text": "The ukrainian peaſantry ſovv far more ſummer-grain, becauſe the vvinter-ſovving in their vvet and ſnovvleſs vvinters is apt to rot and ſo to render the harveſt doubtful, vvhich in the northern provinces is exactly the reverſe. Inſtead of the light hook-plough, they uſe the large heavy ukrainian plough, and for the horſe vvhich in Ruſſia is almoſt the only beaſt uſed for ploughing, here oxen are put to, of vvhich ſometimes eight are ſeen harneſſed to one plough.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, Stepniak [i.e., Sergey Stepnyak-Kravchinsky], “Preface”, in Underground Russia: Revolutionary Profiles and Sketches from Life […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page vii:", "text": "In fact, the publications of the Revolutionists which have been issued during the last three years abroad and from the secret press of St. Petersburg, present a rich source of information respecting the modern Revolutionary movement, but all these materials, being in the Russian or Ukrainian language, have scarcely contributed anything to the works written in other languages, and have remained for the most part unknown to Europe.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1995 August 12, “700-year-old oak in Ukraine dies”, in The Times-News, volume 90, number 224, Twin Falls, Ida.: Times-News Pub. Co., →OCLC, page A-7, column 1:", "text": "The 118-foot tree grew-on the southern Ukrainian island of Khortitsa, which lies in the middle of the Dnipro River and once was home to Ukraine's largest Cossack settlement.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1998, George [Herbert Walker] Bush, Brent Scowcroft, “A House Divides”, in A World Transformed (A Borzoi Book), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 515:", "text": "From Moscow on August 1, we flew down to Kiev for a quick visit to Ukraine and a meeting with Leonid Kravchuk, chairman of the Ukrainian Supreme Soviet.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 May 12, “Ukrainian summits Everest ‘for her people’ as records tumble”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2022-05-12:", "text": "Everest saw a clutch of records on Thursday including the most summits for a woman and the first all-Black team – and a Ukrainian climber reached the top of the world for her war-torn country. […] The wave of summits also saw the only Ukrainian climber this season, Antonina Samoilova reach the top with her country's flag, her expedition company 14 Peaks Expedition confirmed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 June 28, “Kyiv asks US to Label Russia State Terror Sponsor as Mall Strike Toll Rises”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2022-06-28:", "text": "Ukraine's president on Tuesday urged Washington to recognize Russia as a state sponsor of terrorism after a missile strike on a crowded shopping mall in the central Ukrainian city of Kremenchuk killed at least 18 people.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:", "text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Relating to Ukraine or its people or language."], "links": [["Ukraine", "Ukraine"], ["people", "person#Noun"], ["language", "language"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/jʊ-/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-Ukrainian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-eɪniən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Little Russian"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "Malo-Russian"}, {"tags": ["historical"], "word": "Ruthenian"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "Ruthene"}, {"word": "Ukie"}, {"tags": ["informal"], "word": "Yukie"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïnies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainas"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainase"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔukrāniyy", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "أُوكْرَانِيّ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ukrainakan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ուկրաինական"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranianu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrayn"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украі́нскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iukreniẏo", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ইউক্রেনীয়"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yuka.rin:", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ယူကရိန်း"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "ukrajínʹskŷj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́ньскый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraïnès"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "masculine"], "word": "ucraïnés"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán de", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "烏克蘭的 /乌克兰的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraina"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainalainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainien"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainienne"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraíno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳrainuli", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "უკრაინული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oukranikós", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ουκρανικός"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ʻUkelena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraíni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraínit", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִית"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "यूक्रेनी"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajnai"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrán"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "úkraínskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraina"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Úcránach"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "na hÚcráine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraino"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ukuraina no", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ウクライナの"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukraindyq", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украиндық"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼuykraen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "អ៊ុយក្រែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ukeurainaui", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "우크라이나의"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ûkraynî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiņu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisks"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainiečių"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainietiškas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "ukrainsch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrainski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украински"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraine"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukren"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украин"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrajn", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украйн"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucrainés"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "ukrainĭskŭ", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "оукраиньскъ"}, {"code": "zle-ort", "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "roman": "ukrainskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинскій"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "yokrāyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکراینی"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "okrâyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "اوکراینی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiński"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucrainean"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraineană"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukraínskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нский"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "у̀крајӣнскӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "ùkrajīnskī"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajínski"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainski"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranio"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украйинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukroyini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "укроинӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "uqrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yuu-kreen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ยูเครน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yuk ren gyi", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ཡུཀ་རེན་གྱི"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukrayna"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ukrajínsʹkyj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́нський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکرینی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ukra'in", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ئۇكرائىن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "U-crai-na"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Wcreinaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ukrainish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "אוקראַיִניש"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "note": "pertaining to its non-Jewish people", "roman": "ukrainer", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["invariable"], "word": "אוקראַיִנער"}], "word": "Ukrainian"}
1: Ukrainian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən/4 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Ruthenian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plains Cree translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Ukraine"], "derived": [{"word": "Jewkrainian"}, {"word": "Russo-Ukrainian"}, {"word": "Ukrainian American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian-American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Christmas"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Ukrainianism"}, {"word": "Ukrainianize"}, {"word": "Ukrainianness"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian People's Republic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian studies"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Ukraine", "3": "ian", "pos2": "suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns"}, "expansion": "Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns)", "name": "suffix"}], "etymology_text": "From Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns).", "forms": [{"form": "Ukr.", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "Ukrainian (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj"}], "hyphenation": ["Ukrain‧ian"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1762, George Sale et al., “Sect. III. Language, Learning, Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce of Russia.”, in The Modern Part of An Universal History, From the Earliest Account of Time. […], volume XXXV, London: […] T[homas] Osborne, […], →OCLC, page 155:", "text": "The Muſcovite, Novogrodian, and Ukrainian dialects, are the moſt uſed in Ruſſia, together with that of Archangel, which greatly reſembles the Siberian.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1799, William Tooke, “Section IV. Agriculture.”, in View of the Russian Empire During the Reign of Catharine the Second and to the Close of the Present Century. […], volume III, London: […] T[homas] N[orton] Longman and O[wen] Rees, […]; and J[ohn] Debrett, […], →OCLC, book X (Social State of the Inhabitants), page 263:", "text": "The ukrainian peaſantry ſovv far more ſummer-grain, becauſe the vvinter-ſovving in their vvet and ſnovvleſs vvinters is apt to rot and ſo to render the harveſt doubtful, vvhich in the northern provinces is exactly the reverſe. Inſtead of the light hook-plough, they uſe the large heavy ukrainian plough, and for the horſe vvhich in Ruſſia is almoſt the only beaſt uſed for ploughing, here oxen are put to, of vvhich ſometimes eight are ſeen harneſſed to one plough.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, Stepniak [i.e., Sergey Stepnyak-Kravchinsky], “Preface”, in Underground Russia: Revolutionary Profiles and Sketches from Life […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page vii:", "text": "In fact, the publications of the Revolutionists which have been issued during the last three years abroad and from the secret press of St. Petersburg, present a rich source of information respecting the modern Revolutionary movement, but all these materials, being in the Russian or Ukrainian language, have scarcely contributed anything to the works written in other languages, and have remained for the most part unknown to Europe.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1995 August 12, “700-year-old oak in Ukraine dies”, in The Times-News, volume 90, number 224, Twin Falls, Ida.: Times-News Pub. Co., →OCLC, page A-7, column 1:", "text": "The 118-foot tree grew-on the southern Ukrainian island of Khortitsa, which lies in the middle of the Dnipro River and once was home to Ukraine's largest Cossack settlement.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1998, George [Herbert Walker] Bush, Brent Scowcroft, “A House Divides”, in A World Transformed (A Borzoi Book), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 515:", "text": "From Moscow on August 1, we flew down to Kiev for a quick visit to Ukraine and a meeting with Leonid Kravchuk, chairman of the Ukrainian Supreme Soviet.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 May 12, “Ukrainian summits Everest ‘for her people’ as records tumble”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2022-05-12:", "text": "Everest saw a clutch of records on Thursday including the most summits for a woman and the first all-Black team – and a Ukrainian climber reached the top of the world for her war-torn country. […] The wave of summits also saw the only Ukrainian climber this season, Antonina Samoilova reach the top with her country's flag, her expedition company 14 Peaks Expedition confirmed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 June 28, “Kyiv asks US to Label Russia State Terror Sponsor as Mall Strike Toll Rises”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2022-06-28:", "text": "Ukraine's president on Tuesday urged Washington to recognize Russia as a state sponsor of terrorism after a missile strike on a crowded shopping mall in the central Ukrainian city of Kremenchuk killed at least 18 people.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:", "text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Relating to Ukraine or its people or language."], "links": [["Ukraine", "Ukraine"], ["people", "person#Noun"], ["language", "language"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/jʊ-/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-Ukrainian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-eɪniən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Little Russian"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "Malo-Russian"}, {"tags": ["historical"], "word": "Ruthenian"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "Ruthene"}, {"word": "Ukie"}, {"tags": ["informal"], "word": "Yukie"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïnies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainas"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainase"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔukrāniyy", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "أُوكْرَانِيّ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ukrainakan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ուկրաինական"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranianu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrayn"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украі́нскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iukreniẏo", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ইউক্রেনীয়"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yuka.rin:", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ယူကရိန်း"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "ukrajínʹskŷj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́ньскый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraïnès"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "masculine"], "word": "ucraïnés"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán de", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "烏克蘭的 /乌克兰的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraina"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainalainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainien"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainienne"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraíno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳrainuli", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "უკრაინული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oukranikós", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ουκρανικός"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ʻUkelena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraíni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraínit", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִית"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "यूक्रेनी"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajnai"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrán"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "úkraínskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraina"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Úcránach"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "na hÚcráine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraino"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ukuraina no", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ウクライナの"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukraindyq", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украиндық"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼuykraen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "អ៊ុយក្រែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ukeurainaui", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "우크라이나의"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ûkraynî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiņu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisks"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainiečių"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainietiškas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "ukrainsch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrainski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украински"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraine"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukren"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украин"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrajn", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украйн"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucrainés"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "ukrainĭskŭ", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "оукраиньскъ"}, {"code": "zle-ort", "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "roman": "ukrainskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинскій"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "yokrāyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکراینی"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "okrâyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "اوکراینی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiński"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucrainean"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraineană"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukraínskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нский"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "у̀крајӣнскӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "ùkrajīnskī"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajínski"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainski"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranio"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украйинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukroyini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "укроинӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "uqrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yuu-kreen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ยูเครน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yuk ren gyi", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ཡུཀ་རེན་གྱི"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukrayna"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ukrajínsʹkyj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́нський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکرینی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ukra'in", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ئۇكرائىن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "U-crai-na"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Wcreinaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ukrainish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "אוקראַיִניש"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "note": "pertaining to its non-Jewish people", "roman": "ukrainer", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["invariable"], "word": "אוקראַיִנער"}], "word": "Ukrainian"}

Ukrainian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən/4 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Ruthenian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plains Cree translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Ukraine"], "derived": [{"word": "Jewkrainian"}, {"word": "Russo-Ukrainian"}, {"word": "Ukrainian American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian-American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Christmas"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Ukrainianism"}, {"word": "Ukrainianize"}, {"word": "Ukrainianness"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian People's Republic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian studies"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Ukraine", "3": "ian", "pos2": "suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns"}, "expansion": "Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns)", "name": "suffix"}], "etymology_text": "From Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns).", "forms": [{"form": "Ukr.", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "Ukrainian (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj"}], "hyphenation": ["Ukrain‧ian"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1762, George Sale et al., “Sect. III. Language, Learning, Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce of Russia.”, in The Modern Part of An Universal History, From the Earliest Account of Time. […], volume XXXV, London: […] T[homas] Osborne, […], →OCLC, page 155:", "text": "The Muſcovite, Novogrodian, and Ukrainian dialects, are the moſt uſed in Ruſſia, together with that of Archangel, which greatly reſembles the Siberian.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1799, William Tooke, “Section IV. Agriculture.”, in View of the Russian Empire During the Reign of Catharine the Second and to the Close of the Present Century. […], volume III, London: […] T[homas] N[orton] Longman and O[wen] Rees, […]; and J[ohn] Debrett, […], →OCLC, book X (Social State of the Inhabitants), page 263:", "text": "The ukrainian peaſantry ſovv far more ſummer-grain, becauſe the vvinter-ſovving in their vvet and ſnovvleſs vvinters is apt to rot and ſo to render the harveſt doubtful, vvhich in the northern provinces is exactly the reverſe. Inſtead of the light hook-plough, they uſe the large heavy ukrainian plough, and for the horſe vvhich in Ruſſia is almoſt the only beaſt uſed for ploughing, here oxen are put to, of vvhich ſometimes eight are ſeen harneſſed to one plough.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, Stepniak [i.e., Sergey Stepnyak-Kravchinsky], “Preface”, in Underground Russia: Revolutionary Profiles and Sketches from Life […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page vii:", "text": "In fact, the publications of the Revolutionists which have been issued during the last three years abroad and from the secret press of St. Petersburg, present a rich source of information respecting the modern Revolutionary movement, but all these materials, being in the Russian or Ukrainian language, have scarcely contributed anything to the works written in other languages, and have remained for the most part unknown to Europe.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1995 August 12, “700-year-old oak in Ukraine dies”, in The Times-News, volume 90, number 224, Twin Falls, Ida.: Times-News Pub. Co., →OCLC, page A-7, column 1:", "text": "The 118-foot tree grew-on the southern Ukrainian island of Khortitsa, which lies in the middle of the Dnipro River and once was home to Ukraine's largest Cossack settlement.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1998, George [Herbert Walker] Bush, Brent Scowcroft, “A House Divides”, in A World Transformed (A Borzoi Book), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 515:", "text": "From Moscow on August 1, we flew down to Kiev for a quick visit to Ukraine and a meeting with Leonid Kravchuk, chairman of the Ukrainian Supreme Soviet.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 May 12, “Ukrainian summits Everest ‘for her people’ as records tumble”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2022-05-12:", "text": "Everest saw a clutch of records on Thursday including the most summits for a woman and the first all-Black team – and a Ukrainian climber reached the top of the world for her war-torn country. […] The wave of summits also saw the only Ukrainian climber this season, Antonina Samoilova reach the top with her country's flag, her expedition company 14 Peaks Expedition confirmed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 June 28, “Kyiv asks US to Label Russia State Terror Sponsor as Mall Strike Toll Rises”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2022-06-28:", "text": "Ukraine's president on Tuesday urged Washington to recognize Russia as a state sponsor of terrorism after a missile strike on a crowded shopping mall in the central Ukrainian city of Kremenchuk killed at least 18 people.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:", "text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Relating to Ukraine or its people or language."], "links": [["Ukraine", "Ukraine"], ["people", "person#Noun"], ["language", "language"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/jʊ-/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-Ukrainian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-eɪniən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Little Russian"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "Malo-Russian"}, {"tags": ["historical"], "word": "Ruthenian"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "Ruthene"}, {"word": "Ukie"}, {"tags": ["informal"], "word": "Yukie"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïnies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainas"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainase"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔukrāniyy", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "أُوكْرَانِيّ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ukrainakan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ուկրաինական"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranianu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrayn"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украі́нскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iukreniẏo", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ইউক্রেনীয়"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yuka.rin:", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ယူကရိန်း"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "ukrajínʹskŷj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́ньскый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraïnès"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "masculine"], "word": "ucraïnés"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán de", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "烏克蘭的 /乌克兰的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraina"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainalainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainien"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainienne"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraíno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳrainuli", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "უკრაინული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oukranikós", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ουκρανικός"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ʻUkelena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraíni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraínit", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִית"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "यूक्रेनी"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajnai"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrán"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "úkraínskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraina"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Úcránach"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "na hÚcráine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraino"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ukuraina no", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ウクライナの"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukraindyq", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украиндық"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼuykraen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "អ៊ុយក្រែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ukeurainaui", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "우크라이나의"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ûkraynî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiņu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisks"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainiečių"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainietiškas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "ukrainsch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrainski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украински"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraine"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukren"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украин"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrajn", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украйн"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucrainés"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "ukrainĭskŭ", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "оукраиньскъ"}, {"code": "zle-ort", "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "roman": "ukrainskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинскій"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "yokrāyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکراینی"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "okrâyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "اوکراینی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiński"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucrainean"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraineană"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukraínskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нский"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "у̀крајӣнскӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "ùkrajīnskī"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajínski"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainski"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranio"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украйинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukroyini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "укроинӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "uqrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yuu-kreen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ยูเครน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yuk ren gyi", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ཡུཀ་རེན་གྱི"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukrayna"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ukrajínsʹkyj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́нський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکرینی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ukra'in", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ئۇكرائىن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "U-crai-na"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Wcreinaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ukrainish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "אוקראַיִניש"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "note": "pertaining to its non-Jewish people", "roman": "ukrainer", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["invariable"], "word": "אוקראַיִנער"}], "word": "Ukrainian"}

Ukrainian (English adj) Ukrainian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən/4 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Ruthenian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plains Cree translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Ukraine"], "derived": [{"word": "Jewkrainian"}, {"word": "Russo-Ukrainian"}, {"word": "Ukrainian American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian-American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Christmas"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Ukrainianism"}, {"word": "Ukrainianize"}, {"word": "Ukrainianness"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian People's Republic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian studies"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Ukraine", "3": "ian", "pos2": "suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns"}, "expansion": "Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns)", "name": "suffix"}], "etymology_text": "From Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns).", "forms": [{"form": "Ukr.", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "Ukrainian (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj"}], "hyphenation": ["Ukrain‧ian"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1762, George Sale et al., “Sect. III. Language, Learning, Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce of Russia.”, in The Modern Part of An Universal History, From the Earliest Account of Time. […], volume XXXV, London: […] T[homas] Osborne, […], →OCLC, page 155:", "text": "The Muſcovite, Novogrodian, and Ukrainian dialects, are the moſt uſed in Ruſſia, together with that of Archangel, which greatly reſembles the Siberian.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1799, William Tooke, “Section IV. Agriculture.”, in View of the Russian Empire During the Reign of Catharine the Second and to the Close of the Present Century. […], volume III, London: […] T[homas] N[orton] Longman and O[wen] Rees, […]; and J[ohn] Debrett, […], →OCLC, book X (Social State of the Inhabitants), page 263:", "text": "The ukrainian peaſantry ſovv far more ſummer-grain, becauſe the vvinter-ſovving in their vvet and ſnovvleſs vvinters is apt to rot and ſo to render the harveſt doubtful, vvhich in the northern provinces is exactly the reverſe. Inſtead of the light hook-plough, they uſe the large heavy ukrainian plough, and for the horſe vvhich in Ruſſia is almoſt the only beaſt uſed for ploughing, here oxen are put to, of vvhich ſometimes eight are ſeen harneſſed to one plough.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, Stepniak [i.e., Sergey Stepnyak-Kravchinsky], “Preface”, in Underground Russia: Revolutionary Profiles and Sketches from Life […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page vii:", "text": "In fact, the publications of the Revolutionists which have been issued during the last three years abroad and from the secret press of St. Petersburg, present a rich source of information respecting the modern Revolutionary movement, but all these materials, being in the Russian or Ukrainian language, have scarcely contributed anything to the works written in other languages, and have remained for the most part unknown to Europe.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1995 August 12, “700-year-old oak in Ukraine dies”, in The Times-News, volume 90, number 224, Twin Falls, Ida.: Times-News Pub. Co., →OCLC, page A-7, column 1:", "text": "The 118-foot tree grew-on the southern Ukrainian island of Khortitsa, which lies in the middle of the Dnipro River and once was home to Ukraine's largest Cossack settlement.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1998, George [Herbert Walker] Bush, Brent Scowcroft, “A House Divides”, in A World Transformed (A Borzoi Book), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 515:", "text": "From Moscow on August 1, we flew down to Kiev for a quick visit to Ukraine and a meeting with Leonid Kravchuk, chairman of the Ukrainian Supreme Soviet.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 May 12, “Ukrainian summits Everest ‘for her people’ as records tumble”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2022-05-12:", "text": "Everest saw a clutch of records on Thursday including the most summits for a woman and the first all-Black team – and a Ukrainian climber reached the top of the world for her war-torn country. […] The wave of summits also saw the only Ukrainian climber this season, Antonina Samoilova reach the top with her country's flag, her expedition company 14 Peaks Expedition confirmed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 June 28, “Kyiv asks US to Label Russia State Terror Sponsor as Mall Strike Toll Rises”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2022-06-28:", "text": "Ukraine's president on Tuesday urged Washington to recognize Russia as a state sponsor of terrorism after a missile strike on a crowded shopping mall in the central Ukrainian city of Kremenchuk killed at least 18 people.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:", "text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Relating to Ukraine or its people or language."], "links": [["Ukraine", "Ukraine"], ["people", "person#Noun"], ["language", "language"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/jʊ-/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-Ukrainian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-eɪniən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Little Russian"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "Malo-Russian"}, {"tags": ["historical"], "word": "Ruthenian"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "Ruthene"}, {"word": "Ukie"}, {"tags": ["informal"], "word": "Yukie"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïnies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainas"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainase"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔukrāniyy", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "أُوكْرَانِيّ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ukrainakan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ուկրաինական"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranianu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrayn"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украі́нскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iukreniẏo", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ইউক্রেনীয়"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yuka.rin:", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ယူကရိန်း"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "ukrajínʹskŷj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́ньскый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraïnès"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "masculine"], "word": "ucraïnés"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán de", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "烏克蘭的 /乌克兰的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraina"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainalainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainien"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainienne"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraíno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳrainuli", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "უკრაინული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oukranikós", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ουκρανικός"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ʻUkelena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraíni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraínit", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִית"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "यूक्रेनी"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajnai"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrán"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "úkraínskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraina"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Úcránach"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "na hÚcráine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraino"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ukuraina no", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ウクライナの"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukraindyq", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украиндық"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼuykraen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "អ៊ុយក្រែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ukeurainaui", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "우크라이나의"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ûkraynî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiņu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisks"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainiečių"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainietiškas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "ukrainsch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrainski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украински"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraine"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukren"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украин"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrajn", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украйн"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucrainés"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "ukrainĭskŭ", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "оукраиньскъ"}, {"code": "zle-ort", "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "roman": "ukrainskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинскій"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "yokrāyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکراینی"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "okrâyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "اوکراینی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiński"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucrainean"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraineană"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukraínskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нский"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "у̀крајӣнскӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "ùkrajīnskī"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajínski"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainski"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranio"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украйинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukroyini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "укроинӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "uqrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yuu-kreen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ยูเครน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yuk ren gyi", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ཡུཀ་རེན་གྱི"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukrayna"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ukrajínsʹkyj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́нський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکرینی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ukra'in", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ئۇكرائىن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "U-crai-na"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Wcreinaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ukrainish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "אוקראַיִניש"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "note": "pertaining to its non-Jewish people", "roman": "ukrainer", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["invariable"], "word": "אוקראַיִנער"}], "word": "Ukrainian"}

Ukrainian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən/4 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Ruthenian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plains Cree translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Ukraine"], "derived": [{"word": "Jewkrainian"}, {"word": "Russo-Ukrainian"}, {"word": "Ukrainian American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian-American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Christmas"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Ukrainianism"}, {"word": "Ukrainianize"}, {"word": "Ukrainianness"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian People's Republic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian studies"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Ukraine", "3": "ian", "pos2": "suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns"}, "expansion": "Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns)", "name": "suffix"}], "etymology_text": "From Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns).", "forms": [{"form": "Ukr.", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "Ukrainian (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj"}], "hyphenation": ["Ukrain‧ian"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1762, George Sale et al., “Sect. III. Language, Learning, Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce of Russia.”, in The Modern Part of An Universal History, From the Earliest Account of Time. […], volume XXXV, London: […] T[homas] Osborne, […], →OCLC, page 155:", "text": "The Muſcovite, Novogrodian, and Ukrainian dialects, are the moſt uſed in Ruſſia, together with that of Archangel, which greatly reſembles the Siberian.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1799, William Tooke, “Section IV. Agriculture.”, in View of the Russian Empire During the Reign of Catharine the Second and to the Close of the Present Century. […], volume III, London: […] T[homas] N[orton] Longman and O[wen] Rees, […]; and J[ohn] Debrett, […], →OCLC, book X (Social State of the Inhabitants), page 263:", "text": "The ukrainian peaſantry ſovv far more ſummer-grain, becauſe the vvinter-ſovving in their vvet and ſnovvleſs vvinters is apt to rot and ſo to render the harveſt doubtful, vvhich in the northern provinces is exactly the reverſe. Inſtead of the light hook-plough, they uſe the large heavy ukrainian plough, and for the horſe vvhich in Ruſſia is almoſt the only beaſt uſed for ploughing, here oxen are put to, of vvhich ſometimes eight are ſeen harneſſed to one plough.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, Stepniak [i.e., Sergey Stepnyak-Kravchinsky], “Preface”, in Underground Russia: Revolutionary Profiles and Sketches from Life […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page vii:", "text": "In fact, the publications of the Revolutionists which have been issued during the last three years abroad and from the secret press of St. Petersburg, present a rich source of information respecting the modern Revolutionary movement, but all these materials, being in the Russian or Ukrainian language, have scarcely contributed anything to the works written in other languages, and have remained for the most part unknown to Europe.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1995 August 12, “700-year-old oak in Ukraine dies”, in The Times-News, volume 90, number 224, Twin Falls, Ida.: Times-News Pub. Co., →OCLC, page A-7, column 1:", "text": "The 118-foot tree grew-on the southern Ukrainian island of Khortitsa, which lies in the middle of the Dnipro River and once was home to Ukraine's largest Cossack settlement.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1998, George [Herbert Walker] Bush, Brent Scowcroft, “A House Divides”, in A World Transformed (A Borzoi Book), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 515:", "text": "From Moscow on August 1, we flew down to Kiev for a quick visit to Ukraine and a meeting with Leonid Kravchuk, chairman of the Ukrainian Supreme Soviet.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 May 12, “Ukrainian summits Everest ‘for her people’ as records tumble”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2022-05-12:", "text": "Everest saw a clutch of records on Thursday including the most summits for a woman and the first all-Black team – and a Ukrainian climber reached the top of the world for her war-torn country. […] The wave of summits also saw the only Ukrainian climber this season, Antonina Samoilova reach the top with her country's flag, her expedition company 14 Peaks Expedition confirmed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 June 28, “Kyiv asks US to Label Russia State Terror Sponsor as Mall Strike Toll Rises”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2022-06-28:", "text": "Ukraine's president on Tuesday urged Washington to recognize Russia as a state sponsor of terrorism after a missile strike on a crowded shopping mall in the central Ukrainian city of Kremenchuk killed at least 18 people.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:", "text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Relating to Ukraine or its people or language."], "links": [["Ukraine", "Ukraine"], ["people", "person#Noun"], ["language", "language"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/jʊ-/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-Ukrainian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-eɪniən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Little Russian"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "Malo-Russian"}, {"tags": ["historical"], "word": "Ruthenian"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "Ruthene"}, {"word": "Ukie"}, {"tags": ["informal"], "word": "Yukie"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïnies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainas"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainase"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔukrāniyy", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "أُوكْرَانِيّ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ukrainakan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ուկրաինական"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranianu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrayn"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украі́нскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iukreniẏo", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ইউক্রেনীয়"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yuka.rin:", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ယူကရိန်း"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "ukrajínʹskŷj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́ньскый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraïnès"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "masculine"], "word": "ucraïnés"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán de", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "烏克蘭的 /乌克兰的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraina"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainalainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainien"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainienne"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraíno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳrainuli", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "უკრაინული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oukranikós", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ουκρανικός"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ʻUkelena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraíni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraínit", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִית"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "यूक्रेनी"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajnai"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrán"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "úkraínskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraina"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Úcránach"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "na hÚcráine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraino"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ukuraina no", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ウクライナの"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukraindyq", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украиндық"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼuykraen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "អ៊ុយក្រែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ukeurainaui", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "우크라이나의"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ûkraynî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiņu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisks"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainiečių"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainietiškas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "ukrainsch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrainski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украински"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraine"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukren"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украин"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrajn", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украйн"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucrainés"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "ukrainĭskŭ", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "оукраиньскъ"}, {"code": "zle-ort", "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "roman": "ukrainskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинскій"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "yokrāyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکراینی"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "okrâyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "اوکراینی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiński"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucrainean"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraineană"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukraínskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нский"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "у̀крајӣнскӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "ùkrajīnskī"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajínski"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainski"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranio"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украйинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukroyini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "укроинӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "uqrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yuu-kreen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ยูเครน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yuk ren gyi", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ཡུཀ་རེན་གྱི"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukrayna"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ukrajínsʹkyj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́нський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکرینی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ukra'in", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ئۇكرائىن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "U-crai-na"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Wcreinaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ukrainish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "אוקראַיִניש"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "note": "pertaining to its non-Jewish people", "roman": "ukrainer", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["invariable"], "word": "אוקראַיִנער"}], "word": "Ukrainian"}

Ukrainian (English adj) Ukrainian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən/4 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Ruthenian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plains Cree translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Ukraine"], "derived": [{"word": "Jewkrainian"}, {"word": "Russo-Ukrainian"}, {"word": "Ukrainian American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian-American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Christmas"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Ukrainianism"}, {"word": "Ukrainianize"}, {"word": "Ukrainianness"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian People's Republic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian studies"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Ukraine", "3": "ian", "pos2": "suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns"}, "expansion": "Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns)", "name": "suffix"}], "etymology_text": "From Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns).", "forms": [{"form": "Ukr.", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "Ukrainian (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj"}], "hyphenation": ["Ukrain‧ian"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1762, George Sale et al., “Sect. III. Language, Learning, Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce of Russia.”, in The Modern Part of An Universal History, From the Earliest Account of Time. […], volume XXXV, London: […] T[homas] Osborne, […], →OCLC, page 155:", "text": "The Muſcovite, Novogrodian, and Ukrainian dialects, are the moſt uſed in Ruſſia, together with that of Archangel, which greatly reſembles the Siberian.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1799, William Tooke, “Section IV. Agriculture.”, in View of the Russian Empire During the Reign of Catharine the Second and to the Close of the Present Century. […], volume III, London: […] T[homas] N[orton] Longman and O[wen] Rees, […]; and J[ohn] Debrett, […], →OCLC, book X (Social State of the Inhabitants), page 263:", "text": "The ukrainian peaſantry ſovv far more ſummer-grain, becauſe the vvinter-ſovving in their vvet and ſnovvleſs vvinters is apt to rot and ſo to render the harveſt doubtful, vvhich in the northern provinces is exactly the reverſe. Inſtead of the light hook-plough, they uſe the large heavy ukrainian plough, and for the horſe vvhich in Ruſſia is almoſt the only beaſt uſed for ploughing, here oxen are put to, of vvhich ſometimes eight are ſeen harneſſed to one plough.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, Stepniak [i.e., Sergey Stepnyak-Kravchinsky], “Preface”, in Underground Russia: Revolutionary Profiles and Sketches from Life […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page vii:", "text": "In fact, the publications of the Revolutionists which have been issued during the last three years abroad and from the secret press of St. Petersburg, present a rich source of information respecting the modern Revolutionary movement, but all these materials, being in the Russian or Ukrainian language, have scarcely contributed anything to the works written in other languages, and have remained for the most part unknown to Europe.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1995 August 12, “700-year-old oak in Ukraine dies”, in The Times-News, volume 90, number 224, Twin Falls, Ida.: Times-News Pub. Co., →OCLC, page A-7, column 1:", "text": "The 118-foot tree grew-on the southern Ukrainian island of Khortitsa, which lies in the middle of the Dnipro River and once was home to Ukraine's largest Cossack settlement.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1998, George [Herbert Walker] Bush, Brent Scowcroft, “A House Divides”, in A World Transformed (A Borzoi Book), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 515:", "text": "From Moscow on August 1, we flew down to Kiev for a quick visit to Ukraine and a meeting with Leonid Kravchuk, chairman of the Ukrainian Supreme Soviet.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 May 12, “Ukrainian summits Everest ‘for her people’ as records tumble”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2022-05-12:", "text": "Everest saw a clutch of records on Thursday including the most summits for a woman and the first all-Black team – and a Ukrainian climber reached the top of the world for her war-torn country. […] The wave of summits also saw the only Ukrainian climber this season, Antonina Samoilova reach the top with her country's flag, her expedition company 14 Peaks Expedition confirmed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 June 28, “Kyiv asks US to Label Russia State Terror Sponsor as Mall Strike Toll Rises”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2022-06-28:", "text": "Ukraine's president on Tuesday urged Washington to recognize Russia as a state sponsor of terrorism after a missile strike on a crowded shopping mall in the central Ukrainian city of Kremenchuk killed at least 18 people.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:", "text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Relating to Ukraine or its people or language."], "links": [["Ukraine", "Ukraine"], ["people", "person#Noun"], ["language", "language"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/jʊ-/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-Ukrainian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-eɪniən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Little Russian"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "Malo-Russian"}, {"tags": ["historical"], "word": "Ruthenian"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "Ruthene"}, {"word": "Ukie"}, {"tags": ["informal"], "word": "Yukie"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïnies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainas"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainase"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔukrāniyy", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "أُوكْرَانِيّ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ukrainakan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ուկրաինական"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranianu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrayn"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украі́нскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iukreniẏo", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ইউক্রেনীয়"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yuka.rin:", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ယူကရိန်း"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "ukrajínʹskŷj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́ньскый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraïnès"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "masculine"], "word": "ucraïnés"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán de", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "烏克蘭的 /乌克兰的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraina"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainalainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainien"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainienne"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraíno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳrainuli", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "უკრაინული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oukranikós", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ουκρανικός"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ʻUkelena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraíni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraínit", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִית"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "यूक्रेनी"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajnai"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrán"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "úkraínskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraina"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Úcránach"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "na hÚcráine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraino"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ukuraina no", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ウクライナの"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukraindyq", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украиндық"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼuykraen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "អ៊ុយក្រែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ukeurainaui", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "우크라이나의"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ûkraynî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiņu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisks"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainiečių"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainietiškas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "ukrainsch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrainski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украински"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraine"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukren"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украин"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrajn", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украйн"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucrainés"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "ukrainĭskŭ", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "оукраиньскъ"}, {"code": "zle-ort", "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "roman": "ukrainskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинскій"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "yokrāyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکراینی"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "okrâyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "اوکراینی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiński"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucrainean"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraineană"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukraínskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нский"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "у̀крајӣнскӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "ùkrajīnskī"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajínski"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainski"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranio"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украйинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukroyini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "укроинӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "uqrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yuu-kreen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ยูเครน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yuk ren gyi", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ཡུཀ་རེན་གྱི"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukrayna"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ukrajínsʹkyj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́нський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکرینی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ukra'in", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ئۇكرائىن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "U-crai-na"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Wcreinaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ukrainish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "אוקראַיִניש"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "note": "pertaining to its non-Jewish people", "roman": "ukrainer", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["invariable"], "word": "אוקראַיִנער"}], "word": "Ukrainian"}

Ukrainian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən/4 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Ruthenian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plains Cree translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Ukraine"], "derived": [{"word": "Jewkrainian"}, {"word": "Russo-Ukrainian"}, {"word": "Ukrainian American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian-American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Christmas"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Ukrainianism"}, {"word": "Ukrainianize"}, {"word": "Ukrainianness"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian People's Republic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian studies"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Ukraine", "3": "ian", "pos2": "suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns"}, "expansion": "Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns)", "name": "suffix"}], "etymology_text": "From Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns).", "forms": [{"form": "Ukr.", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "Ukrainian (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj"}], "hyphenation": ["Ukrain‧ian"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1762, George Sale et al., “Sect. III. Language, Learning, Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce of Russia.”, in The Modern Part of An Universal History, From the Earliest Account of Time. […], volume XXXV, London: […] T[homas] Osborne, […], →OCLC, page 155:", "text": "The Muſcovite, Novogrodian, and Ukrainian dialects, are the moſt uſed in Ruſſia, together with that of Archangel, which greatly reſembles the Siberian.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1799, William Tooke, “Section IV. Agriculture.”, in View of the Russian Empire During the Reign of Catharine the Second and to the Close of the Present Century. […], volume III, London: […] T[homas] N[orton] Longman and O[wen] Rees, […]; and J[ohn] Debrett, […], →OCLC, book X (Social State of the Inhabitants), page 263:", "text": "The ukrainian peaſantry ſovv far more ſummer-grain, becauſe the vvinter-ſovving in their vvet and ſnovvleſs vvinters is apt to rot and ſo to render the harveſt doubtful, vvhich in the northern provinces is exactly the reverſe. Inſtead of the light hook-plough, they uſe the large heavy ukrainian plough, and for the horſe vvhich in Ruſſia is almoſt the only beaſt uſed for ploughing, here oxen are put to, of vvhich ſometimes eight are ſeen harneſſed to one plough.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, Stepniak [i.e., Sergey Stepnyak-Kravchinsky], “Preface”, in Underground Russia: Revolutionary Profiles and Sketches from Life […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page vii:", "text": "In fact, the publications of the Revolutionists which have been issued during the last three years abroad and from the secret press of St. Petersburg, present a rich source of information respecting the modern Revolutionary movement, but all these materials, being in the Russian or Ukrainian language, have scarcely contributed anything to the works written in other languages, and have remained for the most part unknown to Europe.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1995 August 12, “700-year-old oak in Ukraine dies”, in The Times-News, volume 90, number 224, Twin Falls, Ida.: Times-News Pub. Co., →OCLC, page A-7, column 1:", "text": "The 118-foot tree grew-on the southern Ukrainian island of Khortitsa, which lies in the middle of the Dnipro River and once was home to Ukraine's largest Cossack settlement.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1998, George [Herbert Walker] Bush, Brent Scowcroft, “A House Divides”, in A World Transformed (A Borzoi Book), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 515:", "text": "From Moscow on August 1, we flew down to Kiev for a quick visit to Ukraine and a meeting with Leonid Kravchuk, chairman of the Ukrainian Supreme Soviet.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 May 12, “Ukrainian summits Everest ‘for her people’ as records tumble”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2022-05-12:", "text": "Everest saw a clutch of records on Thursday including the most summits for a woman and the first all-Black team – and a Ukrainian climber reached the top of the world for her war-torn country. […] The wave of summits also saw the only Ukrainian climber this season, Antonina Samoilova reach the top with her country's flag, her expedition company 14 Peaks Expedition confirmed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 June 28, “Kyiv asks US to Label Russia State Terror Sponsor as Mall Strike Toll Rises”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2022-06-28:", "text": "Ukraine's president on Tuesday urged Washington to recognize Russia as a state sponsor of terrorism after a missile strike on a crowded shopping mall in the central Ukrainian city of Kremenchuk killed at least 18 people.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:", "text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Relating to Ukraine or its people or language."], "links": [["Ukraine", "Ukraine"], ["people", "person#Noun"], ["language", "language"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/jʊ-/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-Ukrainian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-eɪniən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Little Russian"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "Malo-Russian"}, {"tags": ["historical"], "word": "Ruthenian"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "Ruthene"}, {"word": "Ukie"}, {"tags": ["informal"], "word": "Yukie"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïnies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainas"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainase"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔukrāniyy", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "أُوكْرَانِيّ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ukrainakan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ուկրաինական"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranianu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrayn"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украі́нскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iukreniẏo", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ইউক্রেনীয়"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yuka.rin:", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ယူကရိန်း"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "ukrajínʹskŷj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́ньскый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraïnès"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "masculine"], "word": "ucraïnés"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán de", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "烏克蘭的 /乌克兰的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraina"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainalainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainien"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainienne"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraíno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳrainuli", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "უკრაინული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oukranikós", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ουκρανικός"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ʻUkelena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraíni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraínit", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִית"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "यूक्रेनी"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajnai"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrán"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "úkraínskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraina"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Úcránach"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "na hÚcráine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraino"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ukuraina no", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ウクライナの"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukraindyq", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украиндық"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼuykraen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "អ៊ុយក្រែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ukeurainaui", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "우크라이나의"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ûkraynî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiņu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisks"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainiečių"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainietiškas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "ukrainsch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrainski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украински"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraine"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukren"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украин"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrajn", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украйн"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucrainés"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "ukrainĭskŭ", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "оукраиньскъ"}, {"code": "zle-ort", "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "roman": "ukrainskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинскій"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "yokrāyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکراینی"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "okrâyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "اوکراینی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiński"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucrainean"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraineană"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukraínskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нский"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "у̀крајӣнскӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "ùkrajīnskī"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajínski"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainski"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranio"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украйинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukroyini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "укроинӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "uqrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yuu-kreen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ยูเครน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yuk ren gyi", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ཡུཀ་རེན་གྱི"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukrayna"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ukrajínsʹkyj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́нський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکرینی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ukra'in", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ئۇكرائىن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "U-crai-na"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Wcreinaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ukrainish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "אוקראַיִניש"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "note": "pertaining to its non-Jewish people", "roman": "ukrainer", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["invariable"], "word": "אוקראַיִנער"}], "word": "Ukrainian"}

Ukrainian (English adj) Ukrainian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən", "Rhymes:English/eɪniən/4 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Ruthenian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plains Cree translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Ukraine"], "derived": [{"word": "Jewkrainian"}, {"word": "Russo-Ukrainian"}, {"word": "Ukrainian American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian-American"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Catholic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Christmas"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Ukrainianism"}, {"word": "Ukrainianize"}, {"word": "Ukrainianness"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian Greek Orthodox"}, {"word": "Ukrainian People's Republic"}, {"word": "Ukrainian studies"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Ukraine", "3": "ian", "pos2": "suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns"}, "expansion": "Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns)", "name": "suffix"}], "etymology_text": "From Ukraine + -ian (suffix meaning ‘from; like; related to’, forming adjectives; or ‘one belonging to, from, like, or relating to’, forming nouns).", "forms": [{"form": "Ukr.", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "Ukrainian (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj"}], "hyphenation": ["Ukrain‧ian"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1762, George Sale et al., “Sect. III. Language, Learning, Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce of Russia.”, in The Modern Part of An Universal History, From the Earliest Account of Time. […], volume XXXV, London: […] T[homas] Osborne, […], →OCLC, page 155:", "text": "The Muſcovite, Novogrodian, and Ukrainian dialects, are the moſt uſed in Ruſſia, together with that of Archangel, which greatly reſembles the Siberian.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1799, William Tooke, “Section IV. Agriculture.”, in View of the Russian Empire During the Reign of Catharine the Second and to the Close of the Present Century. […], volume III, London: […] T[homas] N[orton] Longman and O[wen] Rees, […]; and J[ohn] Debrett, […], →OCLC, book X (Social State of the Inhabitants), page 263:", "text": "The ukrainian peaſantry ſovv far more ſummer-grain, becauſe the vvinter-ſovving in their vvet and ſnovvleſs vvinters is apt to rot and ſo to render the harveſt doubtful, vvhich in the northern provinces is exactly the reverſe. Inſtead of the light hook-plough, they uſe the large heavy ukrainian plough, and for the horſe vvhich in Ruſſia is almoſt the only beaſt uſed for ploughing, here oxen are put to, of vvhich ſometimes eight are ſeen harneſſed to one plough.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, Stepniak [i.e., Sergey Stepnyak-Kravchinsky], “Preface”, in Underground Russia: Revolutionary Profiles and Sketches from Life […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page vii:", "text": "In fact, the publications of the Revolutionists which have been issued during the last three years abroad and from the secret press of St. Petersburg, present a rich source of information respecting the modern Revolutionary movement, but all these materials, being in the Russian or Ukrainian language, have scarcely contributed anything to the works written in other languages, and have remained for the most part unknown to Europe.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1995 August 12, “700-year-old oak in Ukraine dies”, in The Times-News, volume 90, number 224, Twin Falls, Ida.: Times-News Pub. Co., →OCLC, page A-7, column 1:", "text": "The 118-foot tree grew-on the southern Ukrainian island of Khortitsa, which lies in the middle of the Dnipro River and once was home to Ukraine's largest Cossack settlement.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1998, George [Herbert Walker] Bush, Brent Scowcroft, “A House Divides”, in A World Transformed (A Borzoi Book), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 515:", "text": "From Moscow on August 1, we flew down to Kiev for a quick visit to Ukraine and a meeting with Leonid Kravchuk, chairman of the Ukrainian Supreme Soviet.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 May 12, “Ukrainian summits Everest ‘for her people’ as records tumble”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2022-05-12:", "text": "Everest saw a clutch of records on Thursday including the most summits for a woman and the first all-Black team – and a Ukrainian climber reached the top of the world for her war-torn country. […] The wave of summits also saw the only Ukrainian climber this season, Antonina Samoilova reach the top with her country's flag, her expedition company 14 Peaks Expedition confirmed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 June 28, “Kyiv asks US to Label Russia State Terror Sponsor as Mall Strike Toll Rises”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2022-06-28:", "text": "Ukraine's president on Tuesday urged Washington to recognize Russia as a state sponsor of terrorism after a missile strike on a crowded shopping mall in the central Ukrainian city of Kremenchuk killed at least 18 people.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:", "text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Relating to Ukraine or its people or language."], "links": [["Ukraine", "Ukraine"], ["people", "person#Noun"], ["language", "language"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/jʊ-/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-Ukrainian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-Ukrainian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-eɪniən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Little Russian"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "Malo-Russian"}, {"tags": ["historical"], "word": "Ruthenian"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "Ruthene"}, {"word": "Ukie"}, {"tags": ["informal"], "word": "Yukie"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïnies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainas"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainase"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔukrāniyy", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "أُوكْرَانِيّ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ukrainakan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ուկրաինական"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranianu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrayn"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украі́нскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iukreniẏo", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ইউক্রেনীয়"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ukraínski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yuka.rin:", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ယူကရိန်း"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "ukrajínʹskŷj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́ньскый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraïnès"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "masculine"], "word": "ucraïnés"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Valencian", "feminine"], "word": "ucraïnesa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Wūkèlán de", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "烏克蘭的 /乌克兰的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Oekraïens"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraina"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainalainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ukrainien"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ukrainienne"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraíno"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳrainuli", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "უკრაინული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oukranikós", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ουκρανικός"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ʻUkelena"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraíni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ukraínit", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אוּקְרָאִינִית"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "यूक्रेनी"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajnai"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrán"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "úkraínskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraina"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Úcránach"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "na hÚcráine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucraino"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ukuraina no", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ウクライナの"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ukraindyq", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украиндық"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼuykraen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "អ៊ុយក្រែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ukeurainaui", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "우크라이나의"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ûkraynî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiņu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainisks"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainiečių"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainietiškas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "ukrainsch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ukrainski", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украински"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukraine"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukren"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украин"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ukrajn", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "украйн"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucrainés"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "ukrainĭskŭ", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "оукраиньскъ"}, {"code": "zle-ort", "lang": "Old Ruthenian", "roman": "ukrainskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинскій"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "yokrāyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکراینی"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "okrâyni", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "اوکراینی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukraiński"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ucrainean"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ucraineană"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ukraínskij", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украи́нский"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "у̀крајӣнскӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "ùkrajīnskī"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajinský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrajínski"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainski"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucraniano"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ucranio"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrainsk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukranyo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украйинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukrayini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украинӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ukroyini", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "укроинӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "uqrain", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украин"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yuu-kreen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ยูเครน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yuk ren gyi", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ཡུཀ་རེན་གྱི"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Ukrayna"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ukrajínsʹkyj", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "украї́нський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "yūkrenī", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "یوکرینی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ukra'in", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ئۇكرائىن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "ukrain"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "U-crai-na"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "Wcreinaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "ukrainish", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "word": "אוקראַיִניש"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "note": "pertaining to its non-Jewish people", "roman": "ukrainer", "sense": "relating to Ukraine or its people", "tags": ["invariable"], "word": "אוקראַיִנער"}], "word": "Ukrainian"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.